concept development
Tessa Boerman, Godelieve Eijsink
inspired by art historical research by
Esther Schreuder
art direction & graphic design
Studio Roozen; Pieter Roozen, Jeroen Koning
programming
Basket Builders; Sanne Koopman
post production short films and view test
Beta Beat, Filmdoc
voice-overs short films and view test
Mattias Warcup, Roel van Dalen, Gemma van Zeventer, Marije van Aken, Emma Dingwall
editors online exhibition
De Nieuwe Kerk; Frans van der Avert & Marlies Kleiterp
research /production assistance
Simone Olsthoorn, Bas Nijenhuis
editor short films and view test
Anne Margot van der Baan
production manager
Pienke Dekkers
executive producer
JeanMarc van Sambeek, Ilja Roomans
creative producer
Willemien van Aalst
producer
Frank de Jonge
Editor-in-chief and director
Godelieve Eijsink
with special thanks to
Esther Schreuder, Carl Haarnack
with thanks to
Wim Pijbes, Ina van Zyl, Griselda Molemans, AVRO
Advisory committee Researchlab
Carl Haarnack
Elmer Kolfin
Adi Martis
Elizabeth McGrath
Esther Schreuder
BIBLICAL STORIES:
Acknowledgements:
Catalogue Black is Beautiful
© 2008 Stichting Producties De Nieuwe Kerk en Hermitage Amsterdam
Images:
Moses and the mysterious black woman
Jacob Jordaens, Moses and his Ethiopian Wife, c. 1650.
Rubens House, Antwerp.
116,3 x 104 cm
Massimo Stanzione, Moses meets Zipporah by the well, s.a.
Private Collection
129,5 x 183 cm
Jacob Jordaens, Self-portrait with in-laws, c. 1616.
Gemäldegalerie, Berlin.
131 x 159 cm
Rubens and his black king
Peter Paul Rubens, Study of an African man with turban, 1609
Private Collection, London, with permission of Jean-Luc Baroni Ltd.
54 x 39 cm
Peter Paul Rubens, Adoration of the Magi, 1609-1628.
Museo Nacional del Prado, Madrid.
352 x 496 cm
Peter Paul Rubens, Adoration of the Magi, c. 1609.
Loan of Municipality of Groningen, Collection Groninger Museum. Picture by John Stoel.
54,5 x 76,5 cm
Peter Paul Rubens, Adoration of the Magi, c. 1633.
© 2006 The Provost and Scholars of King's College, Cambridge.
328 x 246,5 cm
Peter Paul Rubens, Adoration of the Magi, 1624
Royal Museum of Fine Arts, Antwerp. © Reproductiefonds, picture by Hugo Maertens.
447 x 336 cm
Peter Paul Rubens, Adoration of the Magi,1618-1620.
Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium, Brussels.
384 x 280
Jacob Jordaens, Adoration of the Magi, 1644.
Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister, Kassel.
156,5 x 115 cm
The queen of Sheba, the worshipped black woman
Limbourg Brothers, Les Très Riches heures du Duc de Berry, before 1416.
Chantilly, Musée de Condé © Foto RMN/© René-Gabriel Ojéda.
29 x 21 cm
Jan Boeckhorst, The Queen of Sheba is being welcomed by Solomon, ca. 1650.
Private Collection, through Royal Museum of Fine Arts, Antwerp
Image courtesy of LUKAS - ART IN FLANDERS vzw. Picture by: Hugo Maertens
136 x 180 cm
Conrad Kyeser, Bellifortis, Bohemia before 1405.
Göttingen, Niedersächsische Staats- Und Universitätsbibliothek, Cod. Philos. 63, fol. 122. 140 fols.
32 x 24 cm.
Peter Paul Rubens, Solomon receiving the Queen of Sheba, 1620.
Courtauld Images, London.
Bibel of Evert van Soudenbalch, Song of Songs and Camerlengo, c. 1460.
Österreichische Nationalbibliothek Bildarchiv, Vienna.
Cod. 2771, fol. 298v = E 3144-BC Cod. 2772, fol. 81v = E 3146-BC
Audio:
Moses and the mysterious black woman
Terry Davies, Nr. 6 Summer Splendor A, Acoustic Expressions, Carlin 135
Carlin Production Music
Rubens and his black king
Rosalie Coopman, Nr. 21 Laid Waste, Acoustic Expressions, Carlin 135
Carlin Production Music
The queen of Sheba, the worshipped black woman
Peter Dirkmann, Nr.15 Panoramic Italy Modern, Bella Italia
Stock, Intervox, catalogue code: fkm060
Song of Songs
Lyrics ©2004 Dutch Bible Society, Haarlem
Recitation © 2005 Bonheur Theaterbedrijf Rotterdam
BLACK SKIN:
Acknowledgments:
Catalogue Black is Beautiful
© 2008 Stichting Producties De Nieuwe Kerk en Hermitage Amsterdam
Why black? Misconceptions and an answer
Sidney N. Klaus, "A history of the science of pigmentation" in The Pigmentary System (2006).
Nina G. Jablonski en George Chaplin, The evolution of human skin coloration (1999).
Images:
Black or white?
De liggende negerin - Wim Pijbes:
Rembrandt van Rijn, Negress Lying Down, 1658.
Collection Museum Boijmans van Beuningen
La Blonde Couchée no. 4
© Marcel van der Vlugt 2007.
8 x 16 cm
La Négresse Couchée no. 5,.
© Marcel van der Vlugt 2007
8 x 16 cm
Rembrandt van Rijn, Two Moors, c. 1650-1661.
Royal Picture Gallery Mauritshuis,The Hague.
77,8 x 64,5 cm
Ina van Zyl
Ina van Zyl in Galerie Onrust Amsterdam, June 2008.
Rubens and Rembrandt
The heads by Rubens
Peter Paul Rubens, Four studies of the head of a Moor, c. 1613-1615.
Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium, Brussels. Photo Speltdoorn.
51 x 66 cm
Peter Paul Rubens, Adoration of the Magi, c. 1633.
© 2006 The Provost and Scholars of King's College, Cambridge.
328 x 246,5 cm
Peter Paul Rubens en atelier, Adoration of the Magi,1618-1620.
Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium, Brussels.
384 x 280
Rembrandt's two Moors
Rembrandt van Rijn, Two Moors, c. 1650-1661.
Royal Picture Gallery Mauritshuis, The Hague.
77,8 x 64,5 cm
Peter Paul Rubens, Four studies of the head of a Moor, c. 1613-1615.
Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium, Brussels. Photo Speltdoorn.
51 x 66 cm
Why black? Misconceptions and an answer
Karel van Mander III, Persinna and Hydaspes with the painting of Andromeda (The Conception of Chariclea), c. 1645
Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister, Kassel.
110 x 220 cm
Coventry, George Alexander Gratton, 1811.
All Saints Church Marlow Buckinghamshire
© The Royal College of Surgeons of England
Anonymous, Maria Sabina born in Catagena in 1736, 1744.
© The Royal College of Surgeons of England
Audio:
Ina van Zyl
Thomas Newman, Nr. 4 The Mouse on the Mile, The Green Mile: Music from the motion picture
Warner Bros label.
The heads by Rubens
Rosalie Coopman, Nr. 5 Mazurka, Acoustic Expressions, Carlin 135
Carlin Production Music
Rembrandt's two Moors
Terry Davies, Nr. 13 Raindrops on water, Acoustic Expressions, Carlin 135
Carlin Production Music
COURT CULTURE AND PAGES
Acknowledgments:
Catalogue Black is Beautiful
© 2008 Stichting Producties De Nieuwe Kerk en Hermitage Amsterdam
Theatre
Stephen Kitay Orgel en Roy Colin Strong, Inigo Jones: the theatre of the Stuart court: including the complete designs for productions at court for the most part in the collection of the Duke of Devonshire together with their texts and historical documentation (London 1973).
Black pages
D.J.G. Buurman (ed.), De Cannenburch en zijn bewoners (Arnhem 1990).
Aramis Translations, www.aramistranslations.com.
Black children at the court
Arthur Japin, The Two Hearts of Kwasi Boachi (Amsterdam 1997).
Images:
Theatre
Tournament book of Ferdinand II Archduke of Tyrol, c. 1557
Kunsthistorisches Museum Vienna. Kunstkammer.
25,8 x 36,3 cm
The Black Trumpeter Westminster Tournament Roll 1511
The College of Arms, London
Moorish and Hussar Masks, c. 1557
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna. Sammlungen Schloss Ambras.
29 x 22 x 23 cm
Esias van Hulsen The Dance of Nations in: Repræsentatio Der Fvrstlichen Avfzvg Vnd
Ritterspil, 1617.
Herzog August Bibliothek Wolfenbüttel.
19,3 x 32,6 cm
Paul van Somer, Anne of Denmark, 1617.
The Royal Collection © 2008, Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II
Inigo Jones, Costume for Niger's daughter, c. 1605.
Chatsworth, The Devonshire Collections, photo Courtauld Institute.
290 x 159 cm
Black pages
Anna Margaretha Countess of Renesse with ‘le Petit Housard', 1749.
Stichting Vrienden der Geldersche Kasteelen. Picture by Nol Roozeboom, Nijmegen
122 x 92 cm
Philip van Dijck, Portrait of the Friesheim family, s.a.
Collection Centraal Museum, Utrecht, 9542
52 x 39,5 cm
Jan Mijtens Portrait of Margaretha van Raephorst, wife of Cornelis Tromp, 1668.
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam.
136 x 104,5 cm
Black children at the court
J.L. la Fargue van Nieuwland, The Moor 'Cedron', c. 1768.
Simon van Gijn - museum aan huis, Dordrecht.
398 x 270 mm
J.L. la Fargue van Nieuwland: The Moor 'Cupido', c. 1768
Simon van Gijn - museum aan huis, Dordrecht.
396 x 271 mm
Nico Richter, Cover design "The Two Hearts of Kwasi Boachi", 1997.
© Arthur Japin. De Arbeiderspers.
Hendrik Pothoven, The outer court during the fair in The Hague, 1781.
The historical museum of The Hague.
61,2 x 85 cm
Hendrik Pothoven, Cupido or Cedron, 1769 -1780
Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, Rotterdam, MB 1941/ T18 (PK)
28,9 x 20,2 cm
Reinermann, Oranienstein, c. 1820.
Museum Nassau-Oranien Diez
LIFE STORIES
Acknowledgments:
Catalogue Black is Beautiful
© 2008 Stichting Producties De Nieuwe Kerk en Hermitage Amsterdam
Joanna
http://www.buku.nl/
Documentary Stedman IKON 2003
Quassie van Timotibo
Frank Dragtenstein, Trouw aan de blanken. Quassie van Nieuw Timotibo, twist en strijd in de 18de eeuw in Suriname (Amsterdam 2004).
Capitein
André Capiteyn, Ivoorzwart. Hollands glorie en de slavenhandel in West-Afrika (Gent 2001).
Henri van der Zee, ‘s Heeren slaaf. Het dramatische leven van Jacobus Capitein (Amsterdam 2000).
Jacobus Elisa Joannes Capitein, Staatkundig-godgeleerd onderzoekschrift over de slaverny, als niet strydig tegen de christelyke vryheid. Uyt het Latyn vertaalt door Hieronymus de Wilhem (Leyden 1742).
Jan Wicherides
Jean Jacques Vrij, "Genealogische notities over Jan Gerhard Wichers en Jan Wicherides" in Wi Rutu 3/2 (2003)
De KNIL-soldaat
Griselda Molemans, In het voetspoor van de panter (Amsterdam 2005)
Jacqueline en Syntax
Zimmermann, Eigen Haard, 1883.
Jan Rombout, Katholieke Illustratie, 1883.
Aramis Translations, www.aramistranslations.com.
Anton de Kom
Wij Slaven van Suriname - Anton de Kom, RVU Educatieve Omroep
Naomi Campbell
Naomi Campbell, Swan (London 1994)
Images:
Joanna
Images from "Narrative of a five years' expedition against the revolted negroes of Surinam, in Guiana, on the wild coast of South America; from the year 1772, to 1777: elucidating the history of that country, and describing its productions. in Guiana, on the Wild Coast of South America; from the year 1772, to 1777: elucidating the History of that Country, and describing its Productions, Viz. Quadrupeds, Birds, Fishes, Reptiles, Trees, Shrubs, Fruits, & Roots; with an account of the Indians of Guiana, & Negroes of Guinea. ", John G. Stedman.
Collection Buku - Bibliotheca Surinamica.
Images from I.G. Stedmann's "Reisen in Surinam - für die Jugend bearbeitet" von M. Chr. Schulz. Neue Auflage mit V illuminierten Kupfertafeln. Berlin, in der Schuppelshen Buchhandlung.
Tekeningen door L. Hoppe fc: Ber:
Collection Buku - Bibliotheca Surinamica
Images from "Neuere Geschichte der See - und Land - Reisen" Achter Band. Stedman's Nachtrichten von Surinam und von feiner Expedition gegen die rebellischen Neger in dieser Kolonie in den Jahren 1772 bis 1777. Ein ausgzug aus dem Englischen original. Mit einer Karte und kupfern. Mit allergnadighen Freiheiten. Hamburg, 1797. Bei Benjamin Gottlob Hoffmann.
Collection Buku - Bibliotheca Surinamica
Images from "Viaggio al Surinam e nell'interno della guiana ossia relazione"
di qinque anni di corse e di osservazioni fatte in questo interessante e poco conosciuto paese
dal capitano - Stedman - Versione dal francese - del Cav. Borghi - Corredata del Ritratto dell'Autore; di una Carta geografica, di rami colorati, ed accresciuta di note e di supplemento del Traduttorre sulle altre parti della Guiana, ne visitate, ne descritte dal sig. Stedman. - Vol. I. Milano - dalla tipografie di Giambattista Soneogno 1818.
Collection Buku - Bibliotheca Surinamica
Images from Sud- Amerikanisches Journal oder authentische Nachricht eines holländischen officiers von dem lectern fünfjährigen Aufruhr der negersclaven in Surinam und deren Bezwingung. Bittau, Monat April 1803. 4tes Heft. Beschreibung des Kupfers s.p. 73.
Collection Buku - Bibliotheca Surinamica
Quassie van Timotibo
William Blake in John G. Stedman, Quassie in Suriname, 1799-1800.
Collection Buku - Bibliotheca Surinamica.
William Blake in John G. Stedman, Negro hunters, 1799-1800.
Collection Buku - Bibliotheca Surinamica.
Capitein
F. van Bleyswyck, Portrait of Jacobus Capitein, 1742.
Collection Buku - Bibliotheca Surinamica.
Pieter Tanjé after Philip van Dijck, Portrait of Jacobus Capitein, 1742.
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, RP-P-1903-23405
40 x 30 cm
Philippus Bonk, Fort Elmina, in: Jacobus Elisa Joannes Capitein, Staatkundig-godgeleerd onderzoekschrift over de slaverny, als niet strydig tegen de christelyke vryheid, 1742.
Picture: National Library of the Netherlands, The Hague
Jan Wicherides
Joseph Adolf Schmetterling, Jan Wicherides, c. 1790.
Private collection, picture: Netherlands Institute for Art history, The Hague.
6,70 x 5 cm
Adriaan de Lelie, Jan Wichers, 1784.
Private collection, picture: Netherlands Institute for Art history, The Hague.
70 x 53 cm
The Royal Dutch East Indies Army soldier
Johan Coenraad Leich, Portrait of Jan Kooij / Jan Kooi, 1882.
Museum Bronbeek, Arnhem.
71 x 54 cm
Isaac Israëls, wounded Royal Dutch East Indies Army soldier, ‘Kees Pop', 1882.
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam.
37 x 23 cm
Pictures from: Griselda Molemans, In het voetspoor van de panter (Amsterdam 2005).
Uitgeverij Balans.
Footage: Private collection Griselda Molemans.
Jacqueline and Syntax
Charles Rochussen, Surinamese at the colonial exhibition in Amsterdam, 1883.
Collection Wereldmuseum Rotterdam.
70 x 82,2 cm
Pictures from: Prince Roland Bonaparte, Les Habitants de Suriname, 1884.
Collection Buku - Bibliotheca Surinamica.
Adrien Marie, Natives from Suriname, Paris Illustré, July1883.
Collection Buku - Bibliotheca Surinamica.
Anton de Kom
Jan Adriaan Donker Duyvis, Anton de Kom, 1938.
Collection Tropenmuseum, Amsterdam.
78 x 63 cm
Anton de Kom, Cover of: We slaves of Suriname, 1934.
Uitgevers- mij. Copyright 1934 Contact - Amsterdam.
Collection Buku - Bibliotheca Surinamica.
Links richten no. 9 Mei 1933.
Collection Buku - Bibliotheca Surinamica
Wij Slaven van Suriname - Anton de Kom, RVU Educatieve Omroep
Footage Suriname, Radio Netherlands Worldwide
Onthulling Anton de Kom Monument, RTVNoord-Holland
Naomi Campbell
Footage Naomi Campbell, FASHION TV
Marlene Dumas, Supermodel, 1995.
Collection De Nederlandsche Bank.
66 x 55 cm
British Vogue, Dec. 1987, Jan. 1990, Feb. 2001, Aug. 2002.
Vogue © The Condé Nast Publications Ltd
George Michael, Freedom, Fenno Werkman
Audio:
Joanna
E. Granados, Nr. 9 no5 e-moll Andaluza, Romance
The Royal Dutch East Indies Army soldier
Mazatl Galindo, Nr. 1 African Clap Dance, World
Stock, Soure in sync, catcode: sis009
Jacqueline and Syntax
Philippe Codecco, Nr. 21. Art Deco, Solo instruments
Stock, Artsound, catcode: art007
Anton de Kom
Vogelsang (ASCAP), Nr. 14. Cello Dream, Shadows
Stock, Abaco, catcode: abcd009
POPULAR BLACK
Acknowledgments:
Catalogue Black is Beautiful
© 2008 Stichting Producties De Nieuwe Kerk en Hermitage Amsterdam
Black becomes hip
De Groene Amsterdammer 19 april 1930
Sources of inspiration:
Petrine Archer-Straw, Negrophilia. Avant-Garde Paris and black culture in the 1920s (Londen 2000).
Rudie Kagie, De eerste neger (Amsterdam 2006).
Josephine Baker, Diva van de dans (AVRO 2005).
Albert van den Briel, Piet Mondriaan, 't is alles een groote eenheid, Bert (Haarlem 1988).
Images:
Johan Dijkstra, Negroportrait / Portrait of a young man, 1926.
Collection Groninger Museum, Groningen.
52 x 52 cm
Kees van Dongen, Josephine Baker, 1925.
Gallery Ronny van de Velde, Antwerp.
71,1 x 48,2 cm
Black becomes hip
Jazz
De Groene Amsterdammer 19 april 1930.
Jazzwereld, cover 1932
Collection Dutch Jazz Archives
Jazzwereld, Harlem in Amsterdam
Collection Dutch Jazz Archives
Drawings H.M. van Gelder
Jazzwereld nr. 11 1933
Sources of inspiration
The boxers Siki and Jack Johnson
De Groene Amsterdammer 19 april 1930.
Isaac Israëls, Negroboxer (Battling Siki), 1914 -1915.
Collection Centraal Museum, Utrecht, 5583
124 x 98 cm
Kees van Dongen, The morning walk of an ironic silhouette of the jazz age. Jazz 1918.
Private collection, picture: Netherlands Institute for Art history (RKD), The Hague.
130 x 51 cm
Jan Sluijters, De bokser Rolf, 1917-1918.
Noordbrabants Museum, 's-Hertogenbosch.
140 x 104 cm
Jan Sluijters, Negro in curtain, 1914.
Private collection
115 x 84 cm
Anonymous, Portrait of Bep van Klaveren, boxer, 1930 t/m 1940
The Rotterdam Municipal , catalogue number: P 020681-1 T/M -3
Anonymous, Portrait of M' Barick Fal alias Battling Siki, boxer and world champion half heavyweight,
1915 t/m 1925.
The Rotterdam Municipal , catalogue number: P 020263
Anonymous, Jack Johnson, 1910-1915
Library of Congress
Jack Johnson, der Meister Boxer der Welt 1912, Filmmuseum Amsterdam
Josephine Baker
Kees van Dongen, Josephine Baker, 1925.
Galerie Ronny van de Velde, Antwerpen.
71,1 x 48,2 cm
Josephine Baker on the roof of Théâtre des Champs-Élysées, 1925.
Picture © Harlinque-Viollet
Paul Colin, Poster for la Revue Nègre, 1925.
Francis Hofstein, Paris. Photo: Werner Kumpf Gabi Meisel, Darmstadt.
Waléry, Josephine Baker as Fatou in la Revue Nègre, 1925.
Courtesy of Bryan Hammond's private collection.
Spanish advertisement for a record of Josephine Baker, 1920s.
From: That's Jazz, Darmstadt 1988
Footage La Sirene des tropiques 1927, Lobster Film
Tonia Stieltjes
Jan Sluijters, Lying female nude (Tonia Stieltjes), c. 1918.
Museum de Fundatie, Heino/Wijhe en Zwolle, 2245
94 x 125 cm
Anonymous, Gesina Antonia (‘Tonia')Stieltjes, probably 1920s .
Private collection
Jan Sluijters, Negress with red scarf (Tonia Stieltjes), c. 1922.
Drents Museum, Assen, longterm loan from mrs. E. Gerritsen-Sluijters, B2000-0003
103 x 81 cm
Jimmy van der Lak
Nola Hatterman, In an outdoor café, Jimmy van der Lak, 1930.
Collection Amsterdam Historical Museum, loan Stichting Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, SB 6390
100 x 90 cm
Cover Panorama 1975
Picture: National Library of the Netherlands, The Hague
Pictures of Jimmy van der Lak
Private collection
De Ballade van den Hoogen hoed 1936. Filmmuseum Amsterdam
Anoniem, Portrait of Jimmy van der Lak, s.a.
Private collection
Jazz
Jan Wiegers Bal Nègre 1930
Collection Groninger Museum on loan of Stichting De Ploeg, Groningen
87 x 60 cm
John Raedecker Bal Nègre ca. 1929 -1930
Collection Centraal Museum, Utrecht
29,5 x 20 cm
Footage Cab Calloway, Minnie the Moocher 1939 Fenno Werkman
Footage Bessie Smith My man, St Louis Blues 1929 Fenno Werkman
Anonymous, Kit Kat Club Amsterdam, 1936.
Collection Herman Openneer
Jazzwereld no. 11 1932, Harlem in Amsterdam
Collection Dutch Jazz Archives
Advertisement Negro Melody club
From: De eerste neger Rudie Kagie 2006
Rotterdams dagblad Voorwaarts, 5 November 1936, Advertisement for Jazz club Mephisto
Collection Herman Openneer
Anonymous, Club Mephisto, s.a.
Collection Joost Groeneboer
Nola Hatterman, De band met negerspelers ca. 1930
Private collection
Jonny mene la danse 1928
Francis Hofstein Paris, photo: Werner Kumpf Gabi Meisel Darmstadt
Anonymous Freddy Johnson's trio met Lolita Mojico La Cubana Amsterdam
Collection Dutch Jazz Archives
Anonymous, Freddy Johnson in Negro Palace Amsterdam, 1936
Collection Herman Openneer
Anonymous, Portrait of Kid Dynamite, c. 1937.
Collection Herman Openneer
Anonymous, Theodorus Kantoor, alias Teddy Cotton, 1943.
Collection Herman Openneer
Anoniem, George E Lee
From: That's Jazz, Darmstadt 1988
Anonymous, Portrait of Max Woiski sr. s.a.
Collection Dutch Jazz Archives
Anonymous The Collegians with Kid Dynamite, 1938.
Collection Nederlands Jazz Archief
Anonymous, Vassars "Scale Steppers" in Lincoln Garden, Chicago, 1921.
From: That's Jazz, Darmstadt 1988
Anonymous, Duke Ellington with band on railway station Hollandsch Spoor in The Hague 25 Juli 1933
Collectie SPAARNESTAD PHOTO/Polygoon
Jam session im Hot club de France mit Rex Stewart, Django Reinhardt, Duke Ellington, Luis Vola, 1934
From: That's Jazz, Darmstadt 1988
Jazzwereld "Hot Album" Duke Ellington, no. 4 1935
Collection Dutch Jazz Archives
Jazzwereld, photo Duke Ellington, nr 6, juni 1936
Collection Dutch Jazz Archives
Audio:
Black becomes hip
Kid Dynamite and the Collegians, New Street Swing, Jack Bulterman, 1939.
Collection Dutch Jazz Archives
Sources of inspiration:
The boxers, Siki and Jack Johnson
Frank Mizen en Chris Norton, Johnson Blues old mix, Blues 1900-1959
Cavendish, catnr: cav190.
Josephine Baker
Alan Parker, Nr. 11 Harlem Cotton, Duke Ellington style, Piano Textures vol.2
Stock, Noisepump, catcode: npme13
D. Lemaine, Nr. 19 Birthday in 30th, So kitsch,
Justement Music, catnr: just039
Saba, Joseph/Winter, Running Away, Score Helper 01
Videohelper, catcode: vhsh01
Jimmy van der Lak
Jason Nyberg, Nr. 15 Angelica, Jazz
Wester, catnr: wsr149
Frank Mizen en Chris Norton, Nr. 3 Lonely Trumpet, Jazz Anthology 1900-2000/B
Cavendish, catcode: cav2096
Jazz
Duke Ellington, Stars 1931-1933, Vol. 3: The Alternative Takes
© 1992 Classic records
Kid Dynamite and the Collegians, Night Fall, 1939.
Collection Dutch Jazz Archives
VIEW TEST
Acknowledgements:
Catalogue Black is Beautiful
© 2008 Stichting Producties De Nieuwe Kerk en Hermitage Amsterdam
Allison Blakely, Blacks in the Dutch World. The evolution of racial imagery in a modern society (Indiana University Press 1993).
Afbeeldingen:
Olfert Dapper, Funeral, 1668.
In: Het Koningrijck van Zenega inNegros-Lant. Naukeurige beschrijvinge der Afrikaensche gewesten
National Library of the Netherlands, The Hague
37,5 x 24 cm
Johannes Hendrikus Egenberger, Portrait of De Ruyter and Jan Kompany,s.a. [before 1863].
Zeeuws Maritiem MuZEEum, Vlissingen, on loan from The Amsterdam Historical Museum.
50 x 44 cm
Nicolaes Verkolje, Adriaan van Bredehoff and Tabo Jansz, 1727.
Collection Centraal Museum, Utrecht.
60 x 51,5 cm
Bartholomeus van der Helst, Het vendel van kapitein Roelof Bicker en luitenant Jan Michielsz Blaeuw bij de bierbrouwerij de Haan op de hoek van de Lastage (hoek Geldersekade en Boomsloot) te Amsterdam, 1639.
Rijksmuseum Amsterdam, on loan from the City of Amsterdam.
235 x 750 cm
Jacob Jordaens, Moses and his Ethiopian Wife, c. 1650.
Rubens House, Antwerp.
116,3 x 104 cm
Rembrandt van Rijn, Negress Lying Down, 1658.
Collection Museum Boijmans van Beuningen
Tournament book of Ferdinand II Archduke of Tyrol, c. 1557
Kunsthistorisches Museum Vienna. Kunstkammer.
25,8 x 36,3 cm
Negernummer, De Groene Amsterdammer 19 april 1930.
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